Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar has announced that 1.67 crore households in the state will receive up to 125 units of free electricity per month, starting August 1, 2025. The initiative comes as a major relief move ahead of the upcoming Bihar Assembly elections and is being seen as a strategic welfare push to support low-income families.
Source Imsge: indianexpress
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Power Relief for Millions of Families
In a significant pre-election announcement, Nitish Kumar declared that residential consumers using up to 125 units of electricity monthly will receive power completely free. The scheme is expected to benefit nearly 1.67 crore families, especially those from economically weaker sections. This measure is part of the Saat Nischay (Seven Resolutions) 2.0 programme aimed at improving basic infrastructure and quality of life across Bihar.
The Chief Minister made the announcement during a high-level meeting, citing the growing burden of inflation and the need to uplift lower-income families as key reasons for the move.
Eligibility & Implementation Details
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Beneficiaries: All domestic users consuming up to 125 units/month.
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Start Date: August 1, 2025.
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No Need for Fresh Application: Households already receiving electricity under the Kutir Jyoti Yojana and similar schemes will be automatically enrolled.
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Expected Cost: The scheme will cost the state exchequer approximately ₹7,000–₹8,000 crore annually.
Solar Power Push to Follow
Nitish Kumar also hinted at a state-wide push for rooftop solar installations, especially in rural areas. Under the plan, homes that continue to consume more than 125 units may be encouraged to install solar panels to further reduce dependence on the power grid.
“We will not just stop at free electricity. We want every household to become energy efficient and self-reliant,” the CM said.
Political Context: A Pre-Election Masterstroke?
This announcement comes just months ahead of the Bihar Assembly Elections in 2025. It is widely seen as a move to strengthen JD(U)’s voter base. With rising electricity bills, especially in rural Bihar, the promise of free power is expected to gain strong public support.
Analysts view the decision as a calculated step. It aims to counter rival parties’ promises. At the same time, it helps reaffirm Nitish Kumar’s image as a pro-poor leader.
Reactions From Opposition
While the ruling JD(U) has lauded the scheme as a step toward energy equity, opposition parties have criticized the announcement as an “election gimmick.” BJP leaders accused the government of making populist promises without concrete planning for long-term sustainability.
Conclusion: Relief or Political Move?
Whether a political strategy or a genuine welfare measure, the free electricity scheme for 1.67 crore families is likely to have a massive electoral impact. If implemented smoothly, it could be a game-changer in the upcoming state polls—both socially and politically.
